Saturday, April 30, 2011

Eye lift (Blepharoplasty)





Eye lift (Blepharoplasty)

The skin loses its elasticity and our muscles slacken with age. For the eyelids this results in an accumulation of loose skin which collects as folds in the upper lids and forms deepening creases in the lower lids. At the same time there is slackening of the muscle beneath the skin allowing the fat, which cushions the eyes in their sockets, to protrude forward to give the appearance of bagginess. In some families there is an inherited tendency for bags to develop during early adulthood before any skin changes.



Bags are caused by an accumulation of fat and with age the skin stretches and the muscles around the eye weaken.

What Surgery is available, what technique are involved?
What should I Expect?
What Complications may occur?

What Surgery is available, what technique are involved?
An eyelid reduction (blepharoplasty) removes the surplus skin and protruding fat to produce a more alert appearance and reduces the morning swelling. Sometimes it is only necessary to reduce the skin, sometimes the skin and the fat and sometimes just the fat. If only the fat is being removed from the lower eyelids, then this can be removed from the inside of the lower eyelid avoiding an external excision (transconjunctival blepharoplasty).
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What should I Expect?
Both upper and lower eyelid surgery can be carried out under local anesthesia or under general anesthesia in a hospital.

In a typical procedure the surgeon makes incisions following the natural lines of your eyelids; in the creases of upper lids and just below the lashes in the lower lids. These incisions are extended a little way into the crow’s feet or laughter lines at the corner of the eyes. Through this incision surplus fat is removed and excess skin and sagging muscle removed.

If you have a pocket of fat beneath your lower eyelids without surplus skin then the fat may be removed through the inside of the lower eyelid.

The resurfacing laser can be used at the same time as a transconjunctival blepharoplasty to tighten the external skin and reduce wrinkles, although there is no external scar there is residual redness in the skin which will last a few months.

Following surgery it would be best to keep your head elevated for a few days to reduce swelling. Cold compresses can also help. The surgeon will normally apply some suture strips or steri-strips as support to the eyelids after surgery and if these become crusted they can be replaced. Cleaning the eyes with water is useful and the surgeon may advise the use of eye drops or ointment.

The sutures are usually removed after 3 to 5 days and soon after you will be able to use make-up. Sometimes you will be advised to use the suture strips or steri-strips as support to the lower eyelids for a week or so.

The closure of the eyes appears tight after surgery because of the swelling and because skin has been removed. If closure is not complete at night the patient should apply some eye ointment before going to sleep. This sensation will settle as the swelling goes down.

The eyes appear watery after surgery, partly because of swelling under the conjunctiva (chemosis) and partly because the tear ducts are swollen and do not drain as readily. This will last a few weeks. Although there is bruising it can quite readily be disguised with make-up and dark glasses. The scars will be pink for a few months, but eventually they become almost invisible.
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What complications may occur?

You can reduce the risks by closely following your surgeon’s instructions both before and after surgery. You should tell him of any thyroid disease, high blood pressure, diabetes or eye disorder such as detached retina or glaucoma. It may be that he/she will wish you to be checked by an Ophthalmologist.

Occasionally a pool of blood can collect under the skin after the operation has finished (hematoma) this usually disperses spontaneously over 2 or 3 weeks but it may need to be drained if it is large. Quite commonly the margin of the lower lid is slightly pulled away from the eye during the first day or two after surgery due to swelling. This will settle on its own or with the help of suture strips or steri-strips. Very occasionally another operation is necessary.

Sometimes tiny white cysts can appear along the stitch line. They are nothing to be concerned about but can be pricked out with a needle. Blindness is an exceptionally rare complication.
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True Experts in Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery

Our Surgeons usually sub-specialized in the treatment of surgical condition in one or two of the subspecialties dictated by the various Plastic & Reconstructive divisions. This ensure that they are truly expert surgeon in the particular field of expertise in such areas as Facial cosmetic surgery: Face-lift, Brow’s lift and Neck-lift, Craniofacial Surgery (FFS), Rhinoplasty, Otoplasty. Body contouring procedures: Body Reshaping (Arm-lift, Thigh-lift, Buttock-lift), Breast Augmentation, Breast Reduction, Abdominoplasty, Liposuction and Reconstructive procedures for M-t-F girls (BGender Clinic).

The Doctors are supported by a dedicated team of house staff, anesthetists, nurses, pharmacist, case managers and other allied staff who work as a team to ensure the best care for our patients.

Page Title:
Bangkok Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Clinic: Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Experts
 
Page description:
Blepharoplasty (Eye lift) with Blepharoplasty Experts: Bangkok Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Clinic.

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1 comment:

  1. My eyes look so tired and wrinkled and I really wish to look younger and more attractive. I'm thinking to undergo a blepharoplasty Toronto treatment as soon as possible. I hope this procedure will work well for me! I can't wait to my new look!

    ReplyDelete